Constitutional Legal Bases of Institutionalization of Anti-Corruption in the PRC

Abstract

. The article is devoted to the study of the role of the supervisory (control) commissions in the anti-corruption campaign in PRC. On March 11, 2018, the National People’s Congress of the PRC adopted an amendment to the PRC Constitution created a new State Control Commission (National Supervision Commission) in the system of the highest authorities and administrations of the PRC. The National Supervision Commission’s main task is fighting corruption in modern China. In March 2018, the Supervision Law (Law of Control) of the PRC was adopted. In accordance with this law, supervisory (control) commissions have many law-enforcement functions. They may bring criminal proceedings, conduct an investigation, interrogate the supervisory objects. Supervisory organs shall conduct supervision of the following public officials and relevant personnel: not only members of the Chinese Communist Party and other democratic parties, but also personnel engaged in management in public entities in education, scientific research, culture, health care, and sports and etc. The purpose and objectives of the study is to analyze the experience of the People’s Republic of China on the institutionalization of the anti-corruption mechanism, to study the features of the legal status of new control organs. The study uses formal legal, comparative legal,