EDISON Data Science Framework (EDSF) Extension to Address Transversal Skills Required by Emerging Industry 4.0 Transformation

Y. Demchenko, T. Wiktorski, J. Cuadrado-Gallego, Steve Brewer
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

The emerging data-driven economy (also defined as Industry 4.0 or simply 4IR), encompassing industry, research and business, requires new types of specialists that are able to support all stages of the data lifecycle from data production and input, to data processing and actionable results delivery, visualisation and reporting, which can be collectively defined as the Data Science family of professions. Data Science as a research and academic discipline provides a basis for Data Analytics and ML/AI applications. The education and training of the data related professions must reflect all multi-disciplinary knowledge and competences that are required from the Data Science and handling practitioners in modern, data-driven research and the digital economy. In the modern era, with ever faster technology changes, matched by strong skills demand, the Data Science education and training programme should be customizable and deliverable in multiple forms, tailored for different categories of professional roles and profiles. Referring to other publications by the authors on building customizable and interoperable Data Science curricula for different types of learners and target application domains, this paper is focused on defining a set of transversal competences and skills that are required from modern and future Data Science professions. These include workplace and professional skills that cover critical thinking, problem solving, and creativity required to work in highly automated and dynamic environment. The proposed approach is based on the EDISON Data Science Framework (EDSF) initially developed within the EU funded Project EDISON and currently being further developed in the EU funded MATES project and also the FAIRsFAIR projects.
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EDISON数据科学框架(EDSF)扩展以解决新兴工业4.0转型所需的横向技能
新兴的数据驱动经济(也被定义为工业4.0或简单的4IR),涵盖工业,研究和商业,需要能够支持数据生命周期各个阶段的新型专家,从数据生产和输入,到数据处理和可操作的结果交付,可视化和报告,这些可以统称为数据科学专业家族。数据科学作为一门研究和学术学科,为数据分析和ML/AI应用提供了基础。数据相关专业的教育和培训必须反映现代数据驱动研究和数字经济中数据科学和处理从业者所需的所有多学科知识和能力。在当今时代,随着技术变革的加快,与强大的技能需求相匹配,数据科学教育和培训计划应该以多种形式进行定制和交付,为不同类别的专业角色和概况量身定制。参考作者关于为不同类型的学习者和目标应用领域构建可定制和可互操作的数据科学课程的其他出版物,本文的重点是定义一套现代和未来数据科学专业所需的横向能力和技能。这些技能包括工作场所和专业技能,包括在高度自动化和动态的环境中工作所需的批判性思维、解决问题和创造力。拟议的方法是基于EDISON数据科学框架(EDSF),该框架最初是在欧盟资助的EDISON项目中开发的,目前正在欧盟资助的MATES项目和FAIRsFAIR项目中进一步开发。
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