SIFAT OPTIK NANOPARTIKEL PERAK (Ag-NPs) MENGGUNAKAN BIOREDUKTOR EKSTRAK KULIT SEMANGKA KUNING

Hazelina Adzani, A. S. Rini
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Abstract

Synthesis of silver nanoparticles was carried out by a reduction method using yellow watermelon rind extract. Variation of sample on this synthesis was doing with ratio volume extract and ag, i.e., 1:3 and 3:1. This synthesis has been successfully carried out using 1M NaOH as a stabilizer. The formation and stability of silver nanoparticles was observed through Uv-vis absorbance spectrum. The results of the analysis using Uv-Vis spectroscopy show the formation of silver nanoparticles at wavelengths of 440-446 nm with absorbance values of 0.8356 a.u and 1.0458 a.u respectively. The FTIR analysis showed the existence of a polyphenol group functional with a range of wave numbers 601.82-3359.18 cm-1. This result concludes that yellow watermelon rind extract is involved in reducing Ag+ to Ag0.
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以黄西瓜皮提取物为原料,采用还原法制备了纳米银。本合成中样品的变化是用体积提取物和ag的比例进行的,即1:3和3:1。以1M NaOH为稳定剂,成功地进行了合成。通过紫外-可见吸收光谱观察银纳米粒子的形成和稳定性。紫外可见光谱分析结果表明,在440 ~ 446 nm波长处形成了银纳米粒子,吸光度值分别为0.8356 a.u和1.0458 a.u。FTIR分析表明存在一个波数范围为601.82 ~ 3359.18 cm-1的多酚官能团。结果表明,黄西瓜皮提取物参与了将Ag+还原为Ag0的过程。
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