An experimental investigation of cavity-mounted helical antennas

A. Bystrom, D. G. Berntsen
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

This paper presents the results of an experimental investigation which led to the development of cavity-mounted helical antennas for airborne applications. The effects on patterns and impedance of various antenna parameters, such as number of turns, cavity size and shape, helix pitch, angle, and conductor size, were investigated. Methods of feeding the helix which produce an input impedance near 50 ohms, without external compensation, throughout the axial mode frequency range are discussed. Some of the types of cavity-mounted helices developed and typical performance data are described.
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空腔螺旋天线的实验研究
本文介绍了一项实验研究的结果,该研究导致了机载应用的空腔安装螺旋天线的发展。研究了不同天线参数(如匝数、空腔尺寸和形状、螺旋间距、角度和导体尺寸)对方向图和阻抗的影响。讨论了在整个轴向模频率范围内,不需要外部补偿而产生接近50欧姆输入阻抗的螺旋馈送方法。介绍了已开发的几种空腔式螺旋结构及其典型性能数据。
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