Determinants of Micro-Insurance Ownership Decision: Empirical Evidence from Informal Commercial Market Business Operators in Ghana

A. Yeboah
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Abstract

This study empirically examines determinants of Micro-insurance ownership decision in Ghana. Probit estimation technique was used to examine data sourced from 612 informal commercial business operators in selected urban market centers in Ghana. The results reveal that financial literacy has significant effect on micro-insurance ownership decision among informal commercial market business operators in Ghana. The study also found income, access to credit, trust, market levy, Marital status and household headship status as other major predictors of micro-insurance ownership decision. Premised on these, the study recommends financial literacy education intervention by micro-insurance providers to increase microinsurance patronage. Micro-insurance providers should invest in building reputation to encourage participation in micro-insurance scheme. Also, efforts of government should focus on improving access to credit facilities and income generation prospects among informal businesses operators in Ghana.
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小额保险所有权决策的决定因素:来自加纳非正式商业市场经营者的经验证据
本研究实证检验了加纳小额保险所有权决策的决定因素。Probit估计技术用于检查来自加纳选定城市市场中心的612名非正式商业经营者的数据。结果表明,加纳非正规商业市场经营者的金融素养对小额保险所有权决策有显著影响。该研究还发现,收入、获得信贷的机会、信任、市场税收、婚姻状况和家庭户主状况是小额保险所有权决策的其他主要预测因素。在此基础上,本研究建议小额保险提供者进行金融素养教育干预,以增加小额保险的惠顾。小额保险提供者应投资建立信誉,以鼓励小额保险计划的参与。此外,政府的努力应侧重于改善加纳非正规企业经营者获得信贷便利的机会和创造收入的前景。
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