Regional Reservoir Fluid Analysis and Interpretation based on the Integration of Petroleum Systems, Organic Geochemistry and PVT

P. Diatto, Anita Cerioli Regondi, S. Doering, D. Italiano, I. Maffeis, M. Marchesini, Marco Martin
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Abstract

With the aim of improving the understanding of production behaviour in a multi-discovery asset and the evaluation of near-field exploration opportunities, an integrated study has been carried out involving three different disciplines: Fluid Thermodynamics (PVT), Organic Geochemistry and Petroleum Systems Modelling (PSM). The synergistic workflow has been undertaken starting from an accurate quality check of the initial dataset related to fluid samples and lab tests. By merging PVT and geochemical data, it was possible to carry out a robust statistical survey and explore correlations across different parameters and features; in this way, strict connection among many physical parameters and some oil maturity and biodegradation indices were identified. In the following step, after geo-referencing the fluid samples in the framework of the Petroleum Systems Model and tracking the locations of the source rocks, a reliable interpretation of the oil expulsion and migration history became possible over the whole reservoir fluid system. Finally, taking into account the simulated fluid phase envelopes, further insights were drawn in terms of the fluid phase behavior in different areas, contributing to reduce uncertainty and exploration risk for future activity in nearby prospects.
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基于含油气系统、有机地球化学和PVT综合的区域储层流体分析与解释
为了提高对多发现资产的生产行为的理解和近场勘探机会的评估,已经开展了一项涉及三个不同学科的综合研究:流体热力学(PVT)、有机地球化学和石油系统建模(PSM)。协同工作流程从与流体样品和实验室测试相关的初始数据集的准确质量检查开始。通过合并PVT和地球化学数据,可以进行稳健的统计调查,并探索不同参数和特征之间的相关性;通过这种方法,确定了许多物理参数与一些油的成熟度和生物降解指标之间的严格联系。接下来,在油气系统模型框架下对流体样品进行地质参考,并跟踪烃源岩的位置,从而可以对整个储层流体系统的排油和运移历史进行可靠的解释。最后,考虑到模拟的流体相包线,进一步了解了不同区域的流体相行为,有助于降低附近勘探区的未来活动的不确定性和勘探风险。
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