DAS: Deep Autoencoder with Scoring Neural Network for Anomaly Detection

Pan Luo, Chenbo Qiu, Yuhao Wang
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Abstract

Many anomaly detection methods are unsupervised e.g. they only utilize the non-anomalous data for model training. Data points that deviate from the majority of the pattern are deemed as anomalies. However, in many cases, anomaly labels are available which can help to guide the model learning for anomaly detection. We introduce an end-to-end anomaly score learning model composed of an autoencoder and a scoring neural network, which assigns an anomaly score to a given data point according to its level of abnormality. We jointly optimize the reconstruction loss and anomaly score function in an end-to-end manner. Experimental results on multiple datasets show that the proposed method appears to be superior over many state-of-the-art methods.
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DAS:深度自编码器与评分神经网络异常检测
许多异常检测方法是无监督的,例如,它们只利用非异常数据进行模型训练。偏离大部分模式的数据点被视为异常。然而,在许多情况下,异常标签可以帮助指导模型学习进行异常检测。我们引入了一个由自编码器和评分神经网络组成的端到端异常评分学习模型,该模型根据给定数据点的异常程度为其分配异常评分。我们以端到端方式共同优化重构损失和异常评分函数。在多个数据集上的实验结果表明,所提出的方法似乎优于许多最先进的方法。
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