Pengaruh Kepemilikan Manajerial, Modal intelektual, Struktur Modal Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Profitabilitas sebagai Variabel Intervening

Yuli Angraini, Fasridon Fasridon
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Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of managerial ownership, intellectual capital, capital structure on firm value with profitability as an intervening variable. The population used in this study are manufacturing companies in the consumer goods industry sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) 2018-2022. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling and data management using SPSS 16. This type of research is a research with a quantitative approach. The analytical method used is multiple regression analysis. The research results obtained based on the partial test (t test) obtained: (a) Managerial Ownership does not partially have a significant effect on Profitability (b) Intellectual Capital partially has a significant effect on Profitability (c) Capital Structure partially has a significant effect on Profitability. (d) Managerial Ownership partially has a significant effect on Firm Value, (e) Intellectual Capital partially does not have a significant effect on Firm Value (f) Capital Structure partially has a significant effect on Firm Value. (g) While for the results of intervening variables using path analysis test shows that managerial ownership and capital structure have a significant effect on firm value through profitability but intellectual capital cannot significantly affect firm value through profitability.
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管理所有权、智力资本、资本结构对企业价值的影响,其盈利能力为变量干预能力
本研究以盈利能力为中介变量,探讨管理层持股、智力资本、资本结构对企业价值的影响。本研究中使用的人口是2018-2022年在印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)上市的消费品行业制造公司。使用的抽样技术是有目的的抽样和数据管理使用SPSS 16。这种类型的研究是一种定量方法的研究。分析方法为多元回归分析。通过部分检验(t检验)得到的研究结果为:(a)管理层持股对盈利能力不存在部分显著影响(b)智力资本对盈利能力存在部分显著影响(c)资本结构对盈利能力存在部分显著影响。(d)管理层持股部分对企业价值有显著影响;(e)智力资本部分对企业价值无显著影响;(f)资本结构部分对企业价值有显著影响。(g)而对于干预变量的结果,采用路径分析检验表明,管理层所有权和资本结构通过盈利能力对企业价值有显著影响,而智力资本通过盈利能力对企业价值没有显著影响。
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