A Wideband Electromagnetic Energy Harvester Design for Internet of Things (IoT) applications

Haitham Yousuf Al Ajm, M. Bait-Suwailam
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Abstract

In this paper, we propose a wide-band microwave energy harvester that uses concentric split-ring resonators. Numerically simulated using CST and COMSOL Multiphysics, the numerical simulation results are presented here, where wide-band electromagnetic energy harvesting (considering 50% efficiency threshold) is achieved, covering the frequency band from 3 GHz to 5 GHz and beyond. The proposed unit cell consists of a metallic ring with two slits in opposite sides, which resonates well at around 3.7 GHz with its reflection coefficient of −23 dB and peak efficiency reaching 99.3%. The structure will find useful applications in the recharging of ultra-low-power devices, including the Internet of Things sensors.
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面向物联网(IoT)应用的宽带电磁能量采集器设计
在本文中,我们提出了一种使用同心分裂环谐振器的宽带微波能量采集器。使用CST和COMSOL Multiphysics进行了数值模拟,给出了数值模拟结果,其中实现了宽带电磁能量收集(考虑50%的效率阈值),覆盖了3 GHz至5 GHz及以上的频段。该单元电池由金属环组成,两侧有两个狭缝,在3.7 GHz左右谐振良好,反射系数为- 23 dB,峰值效率达到99.3%。该结构将在包括物联网传感器在内的超低功耗设备的充电中找到有用的应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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