Towards Assessment of Practicality of Introductory Programming Course Using Vocabulary of Textbooks, Assignments, and Actual Projects

Kazuki Fukushima, T. Ishio, Kazumasa Shimari, Kenichi Matsumoto
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Abstract

In an assignment-based introductory programming course, a teacher makes a daily class plan based on a textbook and assigns tasks to the students. Assignments are prepared by the teacher so that students can have a better understanding of programming language constructs explained in the course. On the other hand, it is unclear how those language constructs are useful for practical programming tasks. To analyze the practicality of a programming course, this study proposes to compare the vocabularies of code used in textbooks, assignments, and regular programming tasks. If the vocabularies of the textbooks and assignments are closer to that of source code in actual projects, the programming course is considered more practical. As a case study, we have applied the method to evaluate a programming course focusing on data science for graduate students. The result revealed inconsistency between the programming language constructs taught in the course and frequently used in data analysis programs on the Kaggle platform.
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利用教科书词汇、作业与实际计画评估程式设计入门课程的实用性
在以作业为基础的编程入门课程中,教师根据教科书制定每日课程计划,并向学生分配任务。作业是由老师准备的,以便学生能更好地理解课程中解释的编程语言结构。另一方面,还不清楚这些语言结构对实际编程任务有何用处。为了分析编程课程的实用性,本研究建议比较教科书、作业和常规编程任务中使用的代码词汇表。如果教科书和作业中的词汇表更接近实际项目中的源代码,则认为编程课程更实用。作为一个案例研究,我们应用该方法来评估一门面向研究生的以数据科学为重点的编程课程。结果显示,课程中教授的编程语言结构与Kaggle平台上数据分析程序中经常使用的编程语言结构不一致。
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