An Evaluation of Wooden House Health Monitoring System using PVDF Piezoelectric Sensor with 3-layer Neural Network and Inverted Binary-Data Augmentation

Noriaki Takahashi, Natsuhiko Sakiyama, Takuji Yamamoto, Sakuya Kishi, Y. Hashizume, T. Nakajima, Takahiro Yamamoto, Mikio Hasegawa, Takumi Ito, Takayuki Kawahara
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

We propose a wooden house health monitoring system using an AI chip and polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) piezoelectric sensors. In our experiments, we vibrated a test bed simulating a Japanese tea room, and obtained waveform data were binarized to be trained with a 3-layer neural network as a classifier. Using this 3-layer neural network, we determined that only one of the test bed’s four seismic shear walls was damaged. A comparison was made between cases where “inverted data for each bit of binarized waveform data” were added as data augmentation at the time of training and where they were not added. As a result, the accuracy rate improved by 10% at most when augmenting the data. In addition, the identification rate was a maximum of 70.3% for the data obtained by the piezoelectric sensor attached to the south side secondary member upper part located at the center of the test bed. We intend to further increase the identification rate and implement the classifier in a field-programmable gate array (FPGA).
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基于三层神经网络和反向二值增强的PVDF压电传感器木屋健康监测系统评价
我们提出了一种使用人工智能芯片和聚偏氟乙烯(PVDF)压电传感器的木屋健康监测系统。在我们的实验中,我们振动了一个模拟日本茶室的试验台,得到的波形数据进行二值化,用3层神经网络作为分类器进行训练。利用这种三层神经网络,我们确定了试验台的四个抗震剪力墙中只有一个被破坏。比较了在训练时添加“每位二值化波形数据的反向数据”作为数据增强的情况和不添加的情况。结果表明,在增加数据量的情况下,准确率最多提高10%。另外,安装在试验台中央的南侧副构件上部的压电传感器所获得的数据识别率最高可达70.3%。我们打算进一步提高识别率,并在现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)中实现分类器。
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