Multicasting with advantaged resources

M.J. Zukoski, Robert C. Durst
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Abstract

Satellite links and other "advantaged" resources are increasingly becoming available in tactical networks. When such resources are used to multicast data, significant reductions in traffic and delay are possible, though not guaranteed. Furthermore, use of these resources is relatively expensive and should be efficiently allocated. This paper presents ARDUP, the Advantaged Resource Discovery and Use Protocol, which re-forms the existing terrestrial route to include the advantaged resource in an efficient manner. It addresses the cost-effectiveness of the advantaged resource by introducing a method of global cost assessment of the multicast paths. This assessment provides a measure of the relative benefit - if any - that using the advantaged resource will bring. The paper also describes the admission control mechanism by which access to the advantaged resource is managed. Results from an OPNET simulation study are then presented to illustrate the performance and benefits of the protocol.
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具有优势资源的组播
卫星链路和其他“有利”资源越来越多地用于战术网络。当这些资源用于多播数据时,可能会显著减少流量和延迟,尽管不能保证。此外,这些资源的使用相对昂贵,应得到有效的分配。本文提出了优势资源发现与利用协议ARDUP,该协议对现有的地面路由进行了重构,使优势资源更有效地包含在其中。通过引入组播路径的全局成本评估方法,解决了优势资源的成本效益问题。这种评估提供了利用有利资源将带来的相对利益(如果有的话)的衡量标准。本文还描述了对优势资源的访问进行管理的准入控制机制。然后给出了OPNET仿真研究的结果,以说明该协议的性能和优点。
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