Learning to Teach Basic School Mathematics: Lessons from a Pedagogical Course

E. Wilmot
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This is an empirical study designed to investigate the ideas pre-service elementary teachers bring into a mathematics pedagogy course, how these ideas change over the course of the semester and find out what the sources of the changes are. The study involved ten pre-service elementary teachers in one pedagogical course in mathematics offered at a Midwestern University in the United States of America in 2003. Analyses of data revealed that on the whole very small things changed. Specifically, while some participants still maintained static and more prescriptive views of mathematics and the teaching of mathematics, others showed slight movement toward socio-constructive ideas of teaching. The sources of these changes ranged from more techniques from their field placements to interaction with peers in course discussions. Relying on available literature on ways of challenging the wrong views pre-services teachers bring to their coursework from the long years in school as students, recommendations have been made about the need to consider using multimedia systems to help pre-service teachers learn to teach in a reflective and critical manner. Keywords : pre-service teachers, mathematics pedagogy course, views of nature of mathematics, views of teaching of mathematics
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学习教基础学校数学:来自教学课程的教训
本研究是一项实证研究,旨在探讨职前小学教师在数学教育学课程中所带来的观念,这些观念在整个学期的课程中是如何变化的,并找出变化的来源。这项研究涉及10名职前小学教师,他们参加了2003年在美国中西部大学开设的一门数学教学课程。对数据的分析显示,总的来说,变化很小。具体来说,虽然一些参与者仍然对数学和数学教学保持静态和更规范的看法,但其他参与者则表现出轻微的向社会建设性教学观念的转变。这些变化的来源包括来自实地实习的更多技术,以及在课程讨论中与同龄人的互动。依靠现有的文献来挑战职前教师从学生时期长期在学校给他们的课程带来的错误观点,建议有必要考虑使用多媒体系统来帮助职前教师学会以反思和批判的方式教学。关键词:职前教师;数学教育学课程;数学自然观
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