Performance Analysis of IoT Based Solar Operated Smart Water Management System for Irrigation Field

2021 3rd International Conference on Electrical & Electronic Engineering (ICEEE) Pub Date : 2021-12-22 DOI:10.1109/ICEEE54059.2021.9718794

Sheikh Shafaet Islam, Md Mahmudul Hasan, Md Rafiul Islam, Md. Faruk Hossain

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Abstract

The economy of Bangladesh is mostly dependent upon agriculture that requires an innovative and reliable system for irrigation. The limitations of conventional systems can be reformed by employing smart irrigation systems which will be IoT (Internet of Things) based and automated. This paper offers the idea of smart irrigation and the following research conveys the idea. The process of smart irrigation is done by the help of soil moisture sensors placed adjacent to the roots of plants since plants need sufficient water to their roots, not the surface of lands yet the conventional system checks the surface water level of lands and makes decisions on it. Thus, no sooner does the water reach the roots of plants than an extra amount of water is supplied on the lands as wastage. The proposed system is totally IoT based and solar panels are employed in it for pollution free energy supply. In order to produce 1kg of rice, water savings in conventional irrigation is around 35% however this proposed smart irrigation system can increase the water savings rate to 64%.

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基于物联网的灌溉农田太阳能智能水管理系统性能分析

孟加拉国的经济主要依赖农业，这就需要创新和可靠的灌溉系统。通过采用基于物联网(IoT)和自动化的智能灌溉系统，可以改变传统系统的局限性。本文提出了智能灌溉的理念，并通过以下研究来传达这一理念。智能灌溉的过程是通过放置在植物根部附近的土壤湿度传感器来完成的，因为植物需要足够的水来浇灌它们的根部，而不是土地表面，然而传统的系统检查土地表面的水位并做出决定。因此，水刚到达植物的根部，土地上就有多余的水被浪费掉了。该系统完全基于物联网，并采用太阳能电池板进行无污染能源供应。为了生产1公斤大米，传统灌溉节水约35%，而这个拟议的智能灌溉系统可以将节水率提高到64%。

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2021 3rd International Conference on Electrical & Electronic Engineering (ICEEE)

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