A Dataset for Falling Risk Assessment of the Elderly using Wearable Plantar Pressure

Guohua Hu, Jianxiu Jin, Zhen Song, Shibin Wu, Lin Shu, Junan Xie, Jianlin Ou, Zhuoming Chen, Xiangmin Xu
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Abstract

Falling is characterized by high incidence and great harm among the elderly. Timely assessing falling risk in daily life is helpful for reducing the occurrence of severe health outcomes. Establishing dataset for falling risk assessment based on wearable devices in the elderly is important work. However, current existing datasets might not reflect the natural gait of the subject due to the discomfort in wearing. Relevant data processing methods based on these datasets have limited practicability and might not be applied to real scenes in daily life. To make daily falling risk assessment possible, we proposed a novel approach to set up a continuous and wearable plantar pressure dataset of 48 older adults along with falling risk labels. The dataset was collected by plantar pressure monitoring shoes which were suitable for daily living spaces. Moreover, the Conv-LSTM algorithm was applied on the dataset, and the average classification result was up to 95.57%, reflecting the effectiveness of this dataset. The dataset is helpful for the studies of falling risk assessment and health monitoring among the elderly.
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基于可穿戴足底压力的老年人跌倒风险评估数据集
老年人跌倒具有发病率高、危害大的特点。及时评估日常生活中的跌倒风险有助于减少严重健康后果的发生。建立基于可穿戴设备的老年人跌倒风险评估数据集是一项重要的工作。然而,目前现有的数据集可能无法反映受试者的自然步态,因为穿着不舒服。基于这些数据集的相关数据处理方法实用性有限,可能无法应用于日常生活中的真实场景。为了使每日跌倒风险评估成为可能,我们提出了一种新方法,建立了48名老年人的连续可穿戴足底压力数据集,并附有跌倒风险标签。数据集由适合日常生活空间的足底压力监测鞋收集。此外,在数据集上应用了convl - lstm算法,平均分类结果高达95.57%,反映了该数据集的有效性。该数据集有助于老年人跌倒风险评估和健康监测的研究。
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