A Novel Aircraft Porthole Cleaning Robot Based on Negative Pressure Suction

Deli Zhang, Mingle Ning, Xin Wang, Desheng Zhang, Jiahao Wen
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Abstract

In most cases, aircraft portholes are cleaned manually, which is time-consuming and labor-intense. In this paper, a novel aircraft porthole cleaning robot system is proposed to improve cleaning efficiency and automation level of existing methods. The robot system consists of two mobile adhesion modules and a frame equipped with cleaning mechanism. The adhesion mechanism derives from negative pressure suction which is generated by the extraction of air from sealed chamber. Static analysis and simulation-based optimization of adhesion mechanism is presented. Also, system modeling based on fluid analysis is given, and negative pressure control based on PID is studied. Finally, experiments are carried out to validate the prototype of the robot.
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一种基于负压吸力的新型飞机舷窗清洁机器人
在大多数情况下,飞机舷窗都是手工清洁的,这既耗时又费力。本文提出了一种新型的飞机舷窗清洁机器人系统,以提高现有方法的清洁效率和自动化水平。该机器人系统由两个移动粘附模块和一个配有清洁机构的框架组成。附着机理来源于负压吸力,负压吸力是由空气从密封腔中抽离而产生的。提出了基于静态分析和仿真的黏附机理优化方法。建立了基于流体分析的系统模型,并对基于PID的负压控制进行了研究。最后,对机器人样机进行了实验验证。
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