Mary Does Not Learn Anything New

A. Khayat
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Abstract

Within the discourse surrounding mind-body interaction, mental causation is intimately associated with non-reductive physicalism. However, such a theory holds two opposing views: that all causal properties and relations can be explicated by physics and that special sciences have an explanatory role. Jaegwon Kim attempts to deconstruct this problematic contradiction by arguing that it is untenable for non-reductive physicalists to explain human behavior by appeal to mental properties. In combination, Kim’s critique of mental causation and the phenomenal concept strategy serves as an effectual response to the anti-physicalist stance enclosed within the Knowledge Argument and the Zombie Thought Experiment.
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玛丽没有学到任何新东西
在围绕身心相互作用的论述中,精神因果关系与非还原物理主义密切相关。然而,这种理论持有两种相反的观点:所有的因果性质和关系都可以用物理学来解释,特殊科学具有解释作用。金在原(Jaegwon Kim)试图解构这个有问题的矛盾,他认为,非还原物理主义者通过诉诸精神属性来解释人类行为是站不住脚的。结合起来,Kim对精神因果关系的批判和现象概念策略是对知识论证和僵尸思想实验中所包含的反物理主义立场的有效回应。
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