COMMON SENSE ABOUT TOXOPLASMOSIS IN BRAZIL AND THE INVOLVEMENT OF THE CAT IN THE DISEASE CYCLE

Isabela Da Silva Firmo, A. P. Oliveira, Kallyane Kallyla Costa Miranda, K. G. Simão, Leticia Satie Yamashiro Kanashiro, Priscilla Stancov
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Abstract

The toxoplasmosis is a zoonosis caused by protozoan Toxoplasma Gondii and although cats play a main roll on the disease life cycle developing the protozoan by sexual reproduction, the contact with cats represents a low number of cases on transmission of the zoonosis, the main transmission is caused by the intake of infected food, like fruits, vegetables, raw or poorly cooked meat that may contain cysts. The study was developed aiming to evaluate the knowledge and preventive behavior regarding toxoplasmosis and link it with cats on the cycle of the zoonosis. A form was created with eight questions about it, 793 people participated, all located in national territory. Therefore, based on this information, we can confirm that, although most of the people that already have a college degree or is still finishing it, does not have knowledge about toxoplasmosis, whereas the majority still think that contact with cats is the biggest way to become infected.
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关于巴西弓形虫病的常识和猫在疾病周期中的参与
弓形虫病是一种由原生动物刚地弓形虫引起的人畜共患病,虽然猫通过有性繁殖在疾病生命周期中发挥了主要作用,但与猫接触在人畜共患病传播中所占的病例数量很少,但主要传播是由于摄入了受感染的食物,如水果、蔬菜、生的或未煮熟的肉,这些食物可能含有囊肿。本研究旨在评估有关弓形虫病的知识和预防行为,并将其与猫在人畜共患病周期中的联系起来。一份有8个问题的表格被制作出来,793人参与其中,他们都在国家领土上。因此,根据这些信息,我们可以确认,虽然大多数已经获得大学学位或正在完成大学学位的人并不了解弓形虫病,但大多数人仍然认为与猫接触是感染的最大途径。
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