A New Maintenance Era with Digitalization

Paulo Ramos Ribas, A. Barbosa, C. Coutinho
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Abstract

This paper presents a digitization process that utilizes laser scanning techniques as the design basis for a process plant web-based 3D navigable model. The solution is based on gathering a points cloud from the digitalized plant using the LiDAR surveying method, also commomly called 3D laser scanning, that measures the distance to target by illuminating the target with a pulsed laser light and measure the reflected light by a probe. The digital 3D model is assembled made from the laser return time and wavelength. Each scene is catalogued into a database and further presented into an interactive model of an industrial plant. 3D scanning techniques had been utilized in the Manufacturing and Construction businesses thoroughly and it has been proven very efficient. Constructability of like-for-like replacements and/or new installations, along with computer-based analysis of interreferences with millimetric dimensional verifications, are some of the most usual benefits. The WebScan-360 approach introduces a new portfolio of benefits where the conversion of the gathered scenes into construction drawings are faster, less prone to human error and a precise replica of the reality, especially when compared with the normal surveying method. Documents generation are quicker, more reliable and reduce exponentially the time for information gathering on existing documentation. Construction workpacks development and plant familiarization are much easily to be done, helpin in shutdown/campaign planning. Reduing the risks of misinterpretation and improves the communication across the involved teams with an easy and interactive reference. The novelty of the WebScan-360 application lies in the interaction of a solid and precise engineering database to create efficients and quicker outputs for the entire industrial plants maintenance and modifications business.
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数字化的维修新时代
本文提出了一种数字化流程,利用激光扫描技术作为基于web的工艺工厂三维可导航模型的设计基础。该解决方案基于使用激光雷达测量方法(通常也称为3D激光扫描)从数字化工厂收集点云,该方法通过脉冲激光照射目标并测量探头的反射光来测量与目标的距离。根据激光返回时间和波长组合成数字三维模型。每个场景都被编入数据库,并进一步呈现为工业工厂的交互式模型。3D扫描技术已被广泛应用于制造业和建筑业,并已被证明是非常有效的。同类替换和/或新安装的可建造性,以及基于计算机的相互参照分析和毫米尺寸验证,是一些最常见的好处。WebScan-360方法引入了一个新的优势组合,将收集的场景转换为施工图的速度更快,更不容易出现人为错误,并且是现实的精确复制品,特别是与正常的测量方法相比。文档生成更快、更可靠,并以指数方式减少了在现有文档上收集信息的时间。施工工作包的开发和工厂熟悉很容易完成,有助于停工/活动计划。减少误解的风险,并通过简单和交互式的参考改善相关团队之间的沟通。WebScan-360应用程序的新颖之处在于与坚实而精确的工程数据库的交互,为整个工业工厂的维护和修改业务创建高效和快速的输出。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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