Quantitative atmospheric phase jitter simulating research of optic field imaging

Zhiyuan Cheng, Zhiguo Li, Zhou Ji, Peipei Yan, Ai-li Xia
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Abstract

The laser field imaging telescope emits laser coherent field to detect space targets. When laser passes through the atmospheric transmission path, the laser is inevitably affected by the phase jitter of atmosphere. Atmospheric phase jitter varies randomly and it is difficult to be quantitatively simulated. In order to quantitatively research the influence of atmospheric phase jitter on imaging quality, a quantitative simulation method of atmospheric phase jitter based on the change of beam frequency difference was proposed. A set of atmospheric turbulence phase jitter quantitative numerical simulation experimental platform was constructed. The effect of different phase jitter on the imaging quality of laser field imaging was quantitatively studied. The results show that the larger the atmospheric phase jitter is, the more degraded the image quality is. We suggest that the atmospheric phase jitter should be suppressed in the signal reconstruction. The quantitative simulation method of atmospheric phase jitter provides an effective technique for studying the image quality of light field imaging.
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光学场成像大气相位抖动定量模拟研究
激光场成像望远镜发射激光相干场来探测空间目标。激光通过大气传输路径时,不可避免地会受到大气相位抖动的影响。大气相位抖动是随机变化的,难以定量模拟。为了定量研究大气相位抖动对成像质量的影响,提出了一种基于波束频差变化的大气相位抖动定量模拟方法。搭建了一套大气湍流相位抖动定量数值模拟实验平台。定量研究了不同相位抖动对激光场成像质量的影响。结果表明,大气相位抖动越大,图像质量越差。我们建议在信号重建中应抑制大气相位抖动。大气相位抖动的定量模拟方法为研究光场成像的成像质量提供了一种有效的技术手段。
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