Scheduling with start time related deadlines

P. Šůcha, Z. Hanzálek
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

This paper presents a scheduling problem for a monoprocessor without preemption with timing constraints given by a task-on-node graph. The precedence relations are given by an oriented graph where edges are related either to the minimum time or to the maximum time elapsed between start times of the tasks. The processing time of a given task is associated to a given node in the oriented graph. The problem, finding an optimal schedule satisfying the timing constraints while minimizing makespan Cmax, is solved by two approaches. The first is implemented as a B&B algorithm using a critical path estimation and estimation of remaining processing time. Since the objective is to find a feasible schedule with minimal Cmax, the bounding procedure uses the best known solution as a new dynamic timing constraint. It considers also the scheduling anomaly while deciding the feasibility of the given solution. The second solution is based on ILP. Experimental results show comparison of the B&B and ILP solution
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安排与开始时间相关的截止日期
提出了一个无抢占单处理机的调度问题,该问题具有节点上任务图给出的时间约束。优先级关系由有向图给出,其中边与任务开始时间之间的最小时间或最大时间相关。给定任务的处理时间与有向图中的给定节点相关联。寻找满足时间约束且最大完工时间Cmax最小的最优调度问题,通过两种方法求解。第一个是使用关键路径估计和剩余处理时间估计实现的B&B算法。由于目标是找到具有最小Cmax的可行调度,因此边界过程使用最知名的解作为新的动态时序约束。在确定给定方案的可行性时,还考虑了调度异常。第二种解决方案基于ILP。实验结果对B&B和ILP方案进行了比较
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