EFEK INOVASI TERHADAP KINERJA USAHA KECIL DAN MENENGAH

Journal of Applied Management and Accounting Science Pub Date : 2022-06-03 DOI:10.51713/jamas.v3i2.61

I Nengah Aristana, Made Christin Dwitrayani, Ni Made Ernila Junipisa, I Ketut Eli Sumerta

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The development of the economy in Indonesia cannot be separated from the participation of small and medium enterprises (SMEs), while the form of interaction between SMEs is seen by their participation as providers of employment and their contribution to gross domestic product. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of product innovation, process innovation, and management innovation on performance. Measuring the effect of innovation on performance and which indicator variables have an effect on performance. This study used a quantitative approach by involving 262 SMEs as a sample. The multiple linear regression analysis techniques with the SPSS 21 program were used to answer the hypothesis. The results obtained are product innovation that has a significant positive effect on performance, process innovation has a positive and insignificant effect on performance and management innovation has a significant negative effect on performance. The magnitude of the influence of the variable product innovation, innovation process, and management innovation on performance is still in a low category of 5.6% and the innovation variable has a dominant effect on the performance of SMEs.

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创新对中小型企业和企业绩效的影响

印度尼西亚经济的发展离不开中小企业的参与，而中小企业之间的互动形式被认为是它们的参与提供了就业机会并对国内生产总值作出了贡献。本研究的目的是分析产品创新、流程创新和管理创新对绩效的影响。衡量创新对绩效的影响以及哪些指标变量对绩效有影响。本研究采用定量方法，以262家中小企业为样本。采用SPSS 21软件进行多元线性回归分析。结果表明:产品创新对企业绩效有显著的正向影响，工艺创新对企业绩效有显著的正向影响，但不显著;管理创新对企业绩效有显著的负向影响。产品创新、创新过程和管理创新三个变量对绩效的影响幅度仍处于5.6%的低水平，创新变量对中小企业绩效的影响占主导地位。

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Journal of Applied Management and Accounting Science

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