Real-time Measurement of Vibration Frequency of REPDS Based on Vision

Xiao Shen, Xin Wang, Derong Chen, Zepeng Wang, Jiulu Gong
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Abstract

Aiming at the vibration frequency measurement of REPDS (Reduced Pressure Drop Stick), a measurement method based on vision is proposed. Firstly, the parameters of ellipse features of top disk and top disk mark in each image of REPDS are extracted. Next, these parameters are used to measure the position and attitude of the corresponding space circle. Then, the normal vector of the REPDS at a current time is calculated by using the measured coordinates of the center of the space circle. And the attitude angle of the REPDS is calculated by the normal vector. Finally, the vibration frequency can be obtained by Fourier transform and spectrum analysis of the attitude angle sequence obtained from multiple image processing. It is proved that the method is feasible by using simulation image data. The measurement error is less than 3.3%. The method is optimized with global fixed threshold and image subsampling. Real-time measurement of vibration frequency based on the method is realized on RK3588 embedded platform, and the measurement frequency is greater than or equal to 1Hz.
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基于视觉的REPDS振动频率实时测量
针对减压降棒振动频率的测量,提出了一种基于视觉的测量方法。首先提取每张REPDS图像中顶盘和顶盘标记的椭圆特征参数;然后利用这些参数测量相应空间圆的位置和姿态。然后,利用测量到的空间圆心坐标,计算出当前时刻REPDS的法向量。通过法向量计算REPDS的姿态角。最后,对多次图像处理得到的姿态角序列进行傅里叶变换和频谱分析,得到振动频率。仿真图像数据验证了该方法的可行性。测量误差小于3.3%。采用全局固定阈值和图像子采样对该方法进行了优化。基于该方法的振动频率实时测量在RK3588嵌入式平台上实现,测量频率大于等于1Hz。
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