Visualizing the experience of flight

Maria Nilsson
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Abstract

This paper explores how photojournalism addresses refugee migration in Sweden, a country currently receiving a large influx of asylum seekers, in particular during a surge in global migration in 2015. Theoretically informed by literature calling for a compassionate visual storytelling focusing on the experience of refugees, the specific focus is on entries in the Swedish Picture of the Year contest. Images of children were particularly prominent among contest entries focusing on forced migration in the examined years, presenting an opportunity to further explore visual representation while also considering portraiture as a photojournalistic genre and visual strategy. A close reading drawing on semiotics and compositional analysis was conducted on images and written contest jury motivations. Findings showed a humanitarian aesthetic, formality as a storytelling tool, and an unresolved tension between showing and shielding young victims of trauma.
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想象飞行的经历
本文探讨了新闻摄影如何处理瑞典的难民移民问题,瑞典目前正在接收大量寻求庇护者的涌入,特别是在2015年全球移民激增期间。从理论上讲,文学作品呼吁以富有同情心的视觉叙事方式关注难民的经历,具体的重点是瑞典年度图片竞赛的参赛作品。在被调查的年份中,儿童的图像在关注被迫移民的竞赛作品中尤为突出,这为进一步探索视觉表现提供了机会,同时也将肖像作为摄影新闻类型和视觉策略加以考虑。在符号学和成分分析的仔细阅读图纸进行了图像和书面比赛陪审团的动机。调查结果显示了一种人道主义审美,作为讲故事工具的形式,以及在展示和掩盖年轻创伤受害者之间未解决的紧张关系。
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