Computational models in systems biology

Xuewen Chen
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

While much of molecular biology research has led to a wealth of knowledge about individual cellular components and their functions, it has become increasingly clear that most cellular functions are carried out by complex networks of interconnected components, and that the characterization of isolated cellular components is not sufficient to understand the cell's complexity. In recent years, the development of high-throughput technologies has provided the scientific community with exciting new opportunities for systematically studying biological networks on a whole-genome scale. One of the great challenges currently confronting scientists in systems biology research is how to computationally model and elucidate the function and the mechanisms of the complex biological networks from these high-throughput biological data sets. In this talk, I will discuss some machine learning methods recently developed in my group for uncovering genes involved in the same pathways and for predicting protein-protein interactions and protein functions.
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系统生物学中的计算模型
虽然许多分子生物学研究已经带来了关于单个细胞成分及其功能的丰富知识,但越来越清楚的是,大多数细胞功能是由相互连接的成分组成的复杂网络完成的,并且对孤立细胞成分的表征不足以理解细胞的复杂性。近年来,高通量技术的发展为科学界在全基因组规模上系统地研究生物网络提供了令人兴奋的新机会。如何从这些高通量的生物数据集中对复杂生物网络的功能和机制进行计算建模和阐明,是目前系统生物学研究中科学家面临的巨大挑战之一。在这次演讲中,我将讨论我的小组最近开发的一些机器学习方法,用于发现参与相同途径的基因,以及预测蛋白质-蛋白质相互作用和蛋白质功能。
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