A Cloud Computing Adoption Model for the South African Police Services (SAPS)

T. Ngqondi, Leonald Kalipa, H. Mauwa, Mncedisi J. Bembe
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Abstract

Record keeping and safety of dockets in the police stations in South Africa has been identified and reported as a barrier or challenge in finalising some of the court cases. Criminal records are physically stored in hard copies on one site, whereby they cannot be accessible electronically in other locations such as courts, law firms and other police stations. This form of record keeping exposes the criminal records to many risks such as dockets being misplaced, lost or stolen, as they rotate from one unit to another within the station. This leads to withdrawal of cases by the state without proper implementation of justice. An alternative way of storing and sharing information, which eliminates the shortfalls of the current system is needed. Embracing cloud computing for storage of these records can address such challenges. Cloud computing will enable SAPS to store, share and retrieve files from various locations, where sharing of resources is crucial for quick and effective decision-making. Therefore, this study investigates a cloud computing adoption model, which can introduce the benefits of cloud computing in storing, sharing and managing criminal records within the South African Police Service. An interpretive paradigm was adopted for this research, embracing the qualitative research approach.
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南非警察部门(SAPS)的云计算采用模型
已查明并报告南非警察局的记录保存和案单安全是最后确定一些法庭案件的障碍或挑战。犯罪记录以硬拷贝的形式存储在一个网站上,因此无法在法院、律师事务所和其他警察局等其他地点以电子方式获取。这种形式的记录保存使犯罪记录面临许多风险,如案卷被放错地方,丢失或被盗,因为它们在车站内从一个单位转到另一个单位。这导致国家在没有适当执行司法的情况下撤回案件。需要一种存储和共享信息的替代方法,以消除当前系统的不足。采用云计算来存储这些记录可以解决这些挑战。云计算将使SAPS能够存储、共享和检索来自不同位置的文件,其中资源共享对于快速有效的决策至关重要。因此,本研究调查了云计算采用模型,该模型可以介绍云计算在南非警察局存储、共享和管理犯罪记录方面的好处。本研究采用了一种解释范式,采用了定性研究方法。
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