[Epidemiological findings of Toxoplasma gondii infections of humans in the area of Cottbus].

Angewandte Parasitologie Pub Date : 1991-08-01
B U Knaus
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Abstract

Using the indirect fluorescence antibody test (IFAT) results concerning the infection of people by Toxoplasma in dependence on age, sex, settlement area and consumption of raw meat in the region of (State Brandenburg) Cottbus are represented as well as on frequency of primoinfections during pregnancy. Infections by Toxoplasma have been found out in 35.6 of 100 cases (n = 3665). With 39.2% women are infected more often than men with 27.1%. Probands of the urbane settlement area show with 37.9% (n = 3402) an higher degree of the infections than probands living in the country with 30.9% (n = 2656). Consumption of raw meat increases the risk of an infection significant. The frequency of primoinfections - found by prospective study with 22559 pregnant women - is placed by 6%, that of connatale infections by 2.6%.

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[Cottbus地区人类刚地弓形虫感染的流行病学调查]。
利用间接荧光抗体试验(IFAT)的结果,对人们感染弓形虫的年龄、性别、定居地区和(勃兰登堡州)Cottbus地区的生肉消费情况以及怀孕期间初次感染的频率进行了分析。100例病例中有35.6%(3665例)感染弓形虫。女性的感染率为39.2%,高于男性的27.1%。城市定居区先证者感染程度为37.9% (n = 3402),高于农村先证者的30.9% (n = 2656)。食用生肉大大增加了感染的风险。通过对22559名孕妇的前瞻性研究发现,原发性感染的频率为6%,先天性感染的频率为2.6%。
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