[Climacteric syndrome: comparison of several secondary therapies].

V Bianco, A Colombo, P Tassan Simonat
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Abstract

During a first one year period a random treatment for climacteric symptoms with "Estriol vaginal cream" vs "Trazodone and Estriol vaginal cream" and, after it and only in patients not complaining of dyspareunia, with "Trazodone" vs "Veralipride" has been conducted. After the first year all women complaining of dyspareunia were treated with Estriol vaginal cream. Eighty women were enrolled in the five treatment groups. After three months of treatment, a good remission of symptoms was shown, with differences in relations to treatment schedules. Dyspareunia subsided for more than 70% in women treated with Estriol vaginal cream (either by itself or in association), and Estriol vaginal cream achieved the best response from the highest number of the considered symptoms, besides being the only active treatment in insomnia. A good answer on hot flushes and "irritability, anxiety, depression" was obtained by Trazodone, while Veralipride showed to be more active on all neurovegetative symptoms (hot flushes, sweatings, tinglings, palpitations, astenia).

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更年期综合征:几种二次治疗方法的比较。
在头一年期间,对更年期症状随机进行“雌三醇阴道乳膏”与“曲唑酮和雌三醇阴道乳膏”的治疗,之后仅在无性交困难的患者中进行“曲唑酮”与“Veralipride”的治疗。第一年之后,所有抱怨性交困难的妇女都用雌三醇阴道乳膏治疗。80名妇女被分为5个治疗组。治疗三个月后,表现出良好的症状缓解,与治疗计划的关系有所不同。使用雌三醇阴道乳膏(单独使用或联合使用)治疗的女性,性交困难的消退率超过70%,雌三醇阴道乳膏除了是治疗失眠的唯一有效方法外,在考虑的症状中获得了最多的最佳反应。曲唑酮对潮热和“易怒、焦虑、抑郁”有很好的疗效,而Veralipride对所有神经植物性症状(潮热、出汗、刺痛、心悸、失语)都更有效。
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