HOUSE OWNING CHALLENGES AND SOLUTIONS FOR MALAYSIAN FIRST HOME BUYERS IN THE POSTCOVID- 19 PANDEMIC ERA

Khoo Terh Jing, Vicky Hoo Ying Qi Hoo, Ha Chin Yee
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Abstract

This study intended to identify the factors and solutions that help first home buyers successfully purchase their first home after the COVID-19 pandemic where the current issues and challenges faced by first home buyers in Malaysia should be investigated. The housing prices are still pricey and the prices are progressively rising every year, as the economy develops. However, household income has not increased in lockstep, which is the primary cause of Malaysians’ inability to purchase a home. Furthermore, during the COVID-19 pandemic, this scenario intensifies as economic containment tactics have a negative impact on the economy and social aspects. This study adopted a quantitative research method where the primary data were collected through online survey. The survey was conducted through internet platforms such as Facebook, Instagram, and WhatsApp to collect more responses as online survey brings convenience to respondents. 155 feedbacks were collected from the respondents. From the results, the personal income has the highest impact on the affordability of respondents to purchase their first property in Malaysia where the respondents think the government should promote more incentives and initiatives in helping youngsters to purchase their first home. The government should emphasize the housing sector development as this sector is linked with social development significantly in term of citizens’ satisfaction level with the government policies. The outcomes can be referred to by first home buyers when they encounter similar situations as guidance to help them understand the problems. Although, the government has implemented several housing measures, including allocating available homes to qualifying homebuyers but it is insufficient. The outcomes can help the solutions developed by the government and private banking companies in resolving and alleviating the challenges reported by first home buyers in Malaysia.
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后covid - 19大流行时代马来西亚首次购房者的住房挑战和解决方案
本研究旨在确定帮助首次购房者在COVID-19大流行后成功购买第一套住房的因素和解决方案,其中应调查马来西亚首次购房者当前面临的问题和挑战。房价仍然很贵,而且随着经济的发展,房价每年都在逐步上涨。然而,家庭收入并没有同步增长,这是马来西亚人买不起房子的主要原因。此外,在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,随着经济遏制策略对经济和社会方面产生负面影响,这种情况会加剧。本研究采用定量研究方法,主要数据通过在线调查收集。该调查通过Facebook、Instagram和WhatsApp等互联网平台进行,以收集更多的反馈,因为在线调查给受访者带来了方便。从受访者中收集了155条反馈。从结果来看,个人收入对受访者在马来西亚购买第一套房产的负担能力影响最大,受访者认为政府应该推出更多的激励措施和举措,帮助年轻人购买他们的第一套房产。国民对政府政策的满意程度与社会发展密切相关,因此政府应该重视住宅领域的发展。当首次购房者遇到类似的情况时,这些结果可以作为指导,帮助他们了解问题。虽然,政府已经实施了一些住房措施,包括将住房分配给符合条件的购房者,但这还不够。研究结果可以帮助政府和私人银行公司制定解决方案,以解决和减轻马来西亚首次购房者所面临的挑战。
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