S46 Lung function and pulmonary symptoms in classical and late-onset fabry disease

A. Shah, N. Shafi, A. Saigal, S. Mandal, M. Lipman, D. Hughes
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Abstract

IP-10) and cytokines (IL-6, IL-1). CS leads to fever, hypotension, coagulopathy, respiratory failure, ARDS, and death. Lenzilumab is a novel Humaneered ® anti-human GM-CSF monoclonal antibody that binds GM-CSF and prevents signaling through its receptor. The LIVE-AIR Phase 3 randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial investigated the efficacy and safety of lenzilumab to improve the likelihood of ventilator-free survival (referred to herein as survival without ventilation, SWOV), beyond standard suppor-tive care, in hospitalized subjects with severe COVID-19. Background The hyperinflammatory cytokine storm (CS) of COVID-19 is mediated by GM-CSF leading to release of downstream inflammatory chemokines, cytokines, and markers of systemic inflammation (C-reactive protein, CRP). The LIVE-AIR study demonstrated that lenzilumab, an anti-GM-CSF monoclonal antibody in patients hospitalized with COVID-19, safely improved the likelihood of achieving the primary endpoint, survival without ventilation (SWOV) by 1.54-fold (HR: 1.54; 95%CI: 1.02 – 2.32, p=0.0403) compared with placebo. An exploratory analysis in patients with CRP<150 mg/L and age<85 years was conducted to deter-mine lenzilumab efficacy when administered prior to advanced inflammation.
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经典和迟发性法布里病的肺功能和肺部症状
和细胞因子(IL-6, IL-1)。CS可导致发热、低血压、凝血功能障碍、呼吸衰竭、急性呼吸窘迫综合征和死亡。Lenzilumab是一种新型Humaneered®抗人GM-CSF单克隆抗体,可结合GM-CSF并通过其受体阻止信号传导。LIVE-AIR 3期随机、双盲、安慰剂对照试验研究了lenzilumab在标准支持治疗之外提高重症COVID-19住院患者无呼吸机生存(此处称为无通气生存,SWOV)可能性的有效性和安全性。背景COVID-19的高炎症细胞因子风暴(CS)由GM-CSF介导,导致下游炎症趋化因子、细胞因子和全身炎症标志物(c反应蛋白,CRP)的释放。LIVE-AIR研究表明,lenzilumab是一种抗gm - csf单克隆抗体,用于住院的COVID-19患者,安全提高了实现主要终点的可能性,无通气生存期(SWOV)提高了1.54倍(HR: 1.54;95%CI: 1.02 ~ 2.32, p=0.0403)。对CRP< 150mg /L且年龄<85岁的患者进行了探索性分析,以确定在晚期炎症之前给予lenzilumab的疗效。
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