Combined Method Based on Source Text and Representation for Text Enhancement

Xuelian Li, Weihai Li, Yunxiao Zu
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Abstract

Text classification is a basic and important work in natural language processing (NLP). The existing text classification models are powerful. However, training such a model requires a large number of labeled training sets, but in the actual scene, insufficient data is often faced with. The lack of data is mainly divided into two categories: cold start and low resources. To solve this problem, text enhancement methods are usually used. In this paper, the source text enhancement and representation enhancement are combined to improve the enhancement effect. Five sets of experiments are designed to verify that our method is effective on different data sets and different classifiers. The simulation results show that the accuracy is improved and the generalization ability of the classifier is enhanced to some extent. We also find that the enhancement factor and the size of the training data set are not positively related to the enhancement effect. Therefore, the enhancement factor needs to be selected according to the characteristics of the data.
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基于源文本和表示的文本增强组合方法
文本分类是自然语言处理(NLP)的一项基础和重要工作。现有的文本分类模型功能强大。然而,训练这样的模型需要大量的标记训练集,而在实际场景中,往往会面临数据不足的问题。数据缺失主要分为冷启动和资源不足两大类。为了解决这个问题,通常采用文本增强方法。本文采用源文本增强和表示增强相结合的方法来提高增强效果。设计了五组实验来验证我们的方法在不同数据集和不同分类器上的有效性。仿真结果表明,该方法在一定程度上提高了分类器的准确率和泛化能力。我们还发现增强因子和训练数据集的大小与增强效果并不是正相关的。因此,需要根据数据的特点来选择增强因子。
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