User-satisfaction-based media services over vehicular networks

Liang Zhou, J. Rodrigues, L. Yeung
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Abstract

A challenging problem of providing media services over vehicular networks is how to optimize the media content dissemination and vehicle cache update by intelligently considering opportunistic vehicle meet and different service requirements. In this work, we study this problem in the context of P2P-based vehicular networks, and develop fully dynamic service schemes with the goals of maximizing the total user-satisfaction and achieving certain fairness. We first construct a general user-satisfaction model according to the network's transmission mechanism, as well as different media's delay-satisfaction characteristics. Then, we formulate the media service as an optimization problem, and propose a joint content dissemination and cache update scheme. We also provide the exact steps to achieve the optimal solution at equilibrium given the user-satisfaction function. It is worth noting that the proposed scheme is designed in a distributed manner which is amenable to online implementation for vehicle networks. In addition, we provide extensive simulation results which demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed schemes.
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基于用户满意度的车载网络媒体服务
如何智能地考虑机会性的车辆需求和不同的服务需求,优化媒体内容的传播和车辆缓存的更新,是车载网络媒体服务提供的一个具有挑战性的问题。在本研究中,我们在基于p2p的车辆网络环境下研究了这一问题,并以最大化用户总满意度和实现一定公平性为目标,开发了完全动态的服务方案。我们首先根据网络的传播机制,以及不同媒体的延迟满意度特征,构建了一个通用的用户满意度模型。然后,将媒体服务作为优化问题,提出了内容传播与缓存更新的联合方案。我们还提供了在给定用户满意度函数的平衡状态下实现最优解的确切步骤。值得注意的是,所提出的方案以分布式方式设计,可用于车辆网络的在线实施。此外,我们提供了大量的仿真结果来证明我们所提出的方案的有效性。
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