LIQUIDITY MANAGEMENT AND FIRM VALUE OF QUOTED MANUFACTURING COMPANIES IN NIGERIA

E. O. Etim, N. Umoffong, Ekwere Raymond Enang, Glory Agatevure
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Abstract

This study was conducted to examine the influence of liquidity management on firm value of quoted manufacturing companies in Nigeria. This was premised on the fact that continuous existence of quoted manufacturing companies is guaranteed by the level of improvement in firm value, which may depend upon the level of liquidity management technique employed by managers. Have these techniques of liquidity management adopted by managers of quoted manufacturing companies in Nigeria influence firm value? Ex-post facto research design was employed for the study. Fortytwo (42) quoted companies were sampled out off a population of fifty-six (56) quoted listed on the floor of the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE) as at December 31, 2019. The independent variables for liquidity management were measured by current ratio (CRR), Quick Ratio (QR), Cash Ratio (CR) and Net Working Capital Ratio (NWCR), and Firm Value (AV) was the dependent variable panel date was sourced from the published financial reports of the sampled companies and analysed using Fixed effect regression technique. Results revealed that CRR, QR and NWCR had positive and significance influence on FV, CR had a positive and insignificant influence. It was recommended that managers of quoted companies should invest continuously on current assets for the purpose of raising liquidity and profitability which impacts on firm value.
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尼日利亚上市制造企业的流动性管理与企业价值
本研究旨在探讨流动性管理对尼日利亚制造业上市公司企业价值的影响。这是基于这样一个事实,即上市制造企业的持续存在是由企业价值的提高水平保证的,而企业价值的提高可能取决于管理者所采用的流动性管理技术的水平。尼日利亚上市制造公司的管理者所采用的这些流动性管理技术是否会影响公司价值?本研究采用事后调查设计。截至2019年12月31日,从尼日利亚证券交易所(NSE)场内56家上市公司中抽取了42家上市公司。流动性管理的自变量是通过流动比率(CRR)、速动比率(QR)、现金比率(CR)和净营运资本比率(NWCR)来衡量的,而公司价值(AV)是因变量,面板数据来自样本公司公布的财务报告,并使用固定效应回归技术进行分析。结果显示,CRR、QR和NWCR对FV有正向显著影响,CR对FV有正向不显著影响。建议上市公司管理者对流动资产进行持续投资,以提高流动性和盈利能力,从而影响公司价值。
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