A new class of polyphase spreading codes for digital pulse compression radar systems

T. Felhauer
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Abstract

In this paper an algorithm for generating the new class of P(n, k) polyphase codes is presented. The P(n, k) codes are particularly attractive in system employing digital signal processing because when using these codes the favorable correlation properties of typical analogue NLFM signals can be most efficiently combined with the advantages offered by digital signal processing. The significant advantages of the investigated P(n, k) codes over conventional polyphase codes are lower autocorrelation sidelobes and an increased tolerance of Doppler shifts and precompression bandwidths limitations. The primary disadvantage of the P(n, k) codes is a slight loss in range resolution. Results of extensive simulations discussed in this paper show that P(n, k) codes are favorable alternatives to conventional polyphase codes and therefore strongly increase the variety of candidate signals for high resolution wideband channel estimation, for example, encountered in pulse compression radars.<>
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数字脉冲压缩雷达系统中一类新的多相扩频码
本文提出了一种生成新一类P(n, k)多相码的算法。P(n, k)码在采用数字信号处理的系统中特别有吸引力,因为当使用这些码时,典型模拟NLFM信号的良好相关特性可以最有效地与数字信号处理提供的优势相结合。与传统多相码相比,所研究的P(n, k)码的显著优点是自相关旁瓣更低,对多普勒频移和预压缩带宽限制的容错性更高。P(n, k)码的主要缺点是距离分辨率略有下降。本文讨论的大量模拟结果表明,P(n, k)码是传统多相码的有利替代方案,因此大大增加了高分辨率宽带信道估计的候选信号的多样性,例如,在脉冲压缩雷达中遇到
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