A new method for epileptic seizure classification in EEG using adapted wavelet packets

Abstract

Electroencephalography (EEG), as the most common tool for epileptic seizure classification, contains useful information about different physiological states of the brain. Seizure related features in EEG signals can be better identified when localized in time-frequency basis projections. In this work, a novel method for epileptic seizure classification based on wavelet packets (WPs) is presented in which both mother wavelet function and WP bases are adapted a posteriori to improve the seizure classification. A support vector machine (SVM) as classifier is used for seizure versus non-seizure EEG segment classification. In order to evaluate the proposed algorithm, a publicly available dataset containing different groups' patient with epilepsy and healthy individuals are used. The obtained results indicate that the proposed method outperforms some previously proposed algorithms in epileptic seizure classification.