Machine Learning and Deep Learning Techniques For Genre Classification of Bangla Music

Towkir Ahmed, M. Alam, R. Paul, M. T. Hasan, Raqeebir Rab
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Abstract

Music genre classification is extremely important for both music recommendation and acquisition of music data, as well as for music discovery. There have already been a vast amount of researches conducted on the classification of music genres using various machine learning algorithms. Despite the fact that Bangla music is extremely diverse in terms of its own style, there has been little notable work done to date to categorize song genres in Bangla music using machine learning approaches. There are numerous varieties and modes of Bangla music, all of which may be categorised into different classes by their musical compositions. The dataset we use contains six different Bangla music genres. There are several unique attributes for each song which is included in the dataset, including zero crossing value, delta, chroma frequency, spectral roll-off, spectral bandwidth, and many others. Several machine learning models, as well as a deep learning technique, are proposed in this paper for classi-fying Bangla musics into multi-class classification. To train the supervised learning models, we used dimentionality reduction and feature scaling to increase the performance. Finally, our models are evaluated using f'l-score, recall, accuracy and precision. As can be observed, the implemented deep neural network model was able to reach an accuracy of 77.68 percent.
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孟加拉音乐体裁分类的机器学习与深度学习技术
音乐类型分类对于音乐推荐、音乐数据获取以及音乐发现都是非常重要的。使用各种机器学习算法对音乐类型进行分类已经有了大量的研究。尽管孟加拉音乐在自身风格方面非常多样化,但迄今为止,使用机器学习方法对孟加拉音乐中的歌曲类型进行分类的工作还很少。孟加拉音乐有许多种类和模式,所有这些都可以根据它们的音乐组成分为不同的类别。我们使用的数据集包含六种不同的孟加拉音乐流派。数据集中包含的每首歌有几个独特的属性,包括零交叉值、增量、色度频率、频谱滚降、频谱带宽等。本文提出了几种机器学习模型,以及一种深度学习技术,用于将孟加拉音乐分类为多类分类。为了训练监督学习模型,我们使用了降维和特征缩放来提高性能。最后,使用f'l score、召回率、准确度和精密度对我们的模型进行评估。可以观察到,所实现的深度神经网络模型能够达到77.68%的准确率。
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