A Review: Application of Machine Learning Algorithm in Medical Diagnosis

B. P. Lohani, M. Thirunavukkarasan
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

After Covid 19 Pandemic people are more focusing on healthcare. Every person wants to get the solution related to any health issue from their doorstep, this is the reason that Machine learning techniques has been adopted very fast in the field of medical diagnosis which can provide fast and accurate diagnosis results at the time of disease diagnosis step this system will assist physician to predict the diseases in early stage. Using Machine learning the correct diagnosis can be done when the system will get the complete, sufficient and proper information with respect to the problem. Because of if the system will not get the proper information related to the disease this will leads to some diagnostic error by this adverse impact on the treatment of the patient. Machine learning works upon the concept of train and test the machine with the required algorithm which can provide efficient result for execution of this process first we need to train the machine with respect to the data collected and after collecting the data, data cleaning processing to be done efficiently so that we get the correct feature extraction when we follow the test step. In this research paper we are presenting comparative analysis of various machine learning algorithm ie. Linear regression. Decision tree, SVM, Random Forest etc. Applied in the field of medical diagnosis our analysis in focusing on the criteria with respect to the accuracy, performance and algorithm is applied for medical diagnosis.
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机器学习算法在医学诊断中的应用综述
在2019冠状病毒大流行之后,人们更加关注医疗保健。每个人都想从家门口得到与任何健康问题相关的解决方案,这就是机器学习技术在医疗诊断领域得到快速采用的原因,它可以在疾病诊断步骤时提供快速准确的诊断结果,该系统将帮助医生在早期阶段预测疾病。使用机器学习,当系统获得有关问题的完整、充分和适当的信息时,就可以完成正确的诊断。因为如果系统不能获得与疾病相关的适当信息,这将导致一些诊断错误,从而对患者的治疗产生不利影响。机器学习的工作原理是训练机器,用所需的算法测试机器,这可以为执行这个过程提供有效的结果,首先我们需要对收集到的数据进行训练,在收集到数据后,需要高效地进行数据清洗处理,以便我们在进行测试步骤时得到正确的特征提取。在这篇研究论文中,我们对各种机器学习算法进行了比较分析。线性回归。决策树、SVM、随机森林等。在医学诊断领域的应用,我们的分析重点在准确性、性能和算法方面的标准是应用于医学诊断。
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