CATATAN BARU : SPESIES KELELAWAR SEBAGAI RESERVOIR Lyssavirus DI PROVINSI BALI, INDONESIA

A. Pratiwi
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Abstract

Bats are known as reservoirs of more than 60 zoonoses, one of which is Lyssavirus. Lyssavirus is a zoonotic disease with a case fatality rate of 100% and endemic in 72 countries, including Indonesia. This study aims to determine the confirmed species of bats as Lyssavirus reservoirs in Bali Province. Bats are collected in remote forest ecosystems and settlements, remote and non-forested settlements, and distant beaches and settlements, in Jembrana, Badung, and Karangasem Regencies. The individual number of bats caught were 378, consisting of 14 genera and 24 species. PCR examination results showed three samples confirmed positive Lyssavirus, these were species of Tylonycteris robustula species in Jembrana district, Aethalops alecto in Karangasem Regency, and Cynopterus brachyotis in Badung Regency.
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蝙蝠被认为是60多种人畜共患疾病的宿主,其中一种是溶血病毒。溶血病毒是一种人畜共患疾病,病死率为100%,在包括印度尼西亚在内的72个国家流行。本研究旨在确定巴厘省作为溶血病毒宿主的蝙蝠的确认种。在Jembrana、Badung和Karangasem县的偏远森林生态系统和定居点、偏远和无森林的定居点以及遥远的海滩和定居点收集蝙蝠。共捕获蝙蝠14属24种378只。PCR检测结果显示,3份样本均证实溶血病毒阳性,分别为Jembrana县的robustula tylonyteris、Karangasem县的Aethalops alecto和Badung县的Cynopterus brachyotis。
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