A Thin Line Power Increase Stereo Matching Method Used in High-Precision Three-Dimensional Measurement

Limei Song, Long Wang
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Abstract

It's a difficult problem in three-dimensional visual measurement to improve the precision and accuracy of stereo matching. In this paper, a Thin Line Power Increase (TLPI) stereo matching method used in high-precision three- dimensional visual measurement is designed. It's a coding and stereo matching method which combines the second power increases method, the step moving method, the difference shadow method, the progressive decrease method and the stereo matching method. Through the combination of the second power increases method and the step moving method, the projectile optical information can cover all the measured object space. Through the difference shadow method, the background interference of the measured space can be wiped off. Through the progressive decrease method, the searching range of the optical information can be narrowed; the speed and the precision of optical information matching will be improved. Through the stereo matching method, the three-dimensional coordinate of object can be calculated. The Thin Line Power Increase method designed by this paper can solve the problem of misjudgment and improve the precision and reliability of three-dimensional measurement.
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一种用于高精度三维测量的细线增功率立体匹配方法
提高立体匹配的精度和准确度是三维视觉测量中的一个难题。本文设计了一种用于高精度三维视觉测量的TLPI (Thin Line Power Increase)立体匹配方法。它是一种结合二次幂增加法、阶跃移动法、差影法、逐级递减法和立体匹配法的编码和立体匹配方法。通过二次幂增加法和阶跃移动法的结合,使弹丸光学信息覆盖整个被测目标空间。通过差影法可以消除被测空间的背景干扰。通过逐级递减法,可以缩小光信息的搜索范围;提高了光信息匹配的速度和精度。通过立体匹配法,可以计算出物体的三维坐标。本文设计的细线功率增加方法可以解决三维测量的误判问题,提高三维测量的精度和可靠性。
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