Provably Sound Browser-Based Enforcement of Web Session Integrity

M. Bugliesi, Stefano Calzavara, R. Focardi, Wilayat Khan, M. Tempesta
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引用次数: 26

Abstract

Enforcing protection at the browser side has recently become a popular approach for securing web authentication. Though interesting, existing attempts in the literature only address specific classes of attacks, and thus fall short of providing robust foundations to reason on web authentication security. In this paper we provide such foundations, by introducing a novel notion of web session integrity, which allows us to capture many existing attacks and spot some new ones. We then propose FF+, a security-enhanced model of a web browser that provides a full-fledged and provably sound enforcement of web session integrity. We leverage our theory to develop Sess Int, a prototype extension for Google Chrome implementing the security mechanisms formalized in FF+. Sess Int provides a level of security very close to FF+, while keeping an eye at usability and user experience.
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可靠的基于浏览器的Web会话完整性强制
在浏览器端加强保护最近成为一种流行的保护web身份验证的方法。虽然很有趣,但现有文献中的尝试只针对特定类别的攻击,因此无法为web身份验证安全性提供可靠的基础。在本文中,我们提供了这样的基础,通过引入一个新的web会话完整性概念,它允许我们捕获许多现有的攻击并发现一些新的攻击。然后我们提出FF+,一个安全增强的web浏览器模型,提供了一个成熟的和可证明的web会话完整性的健全执行。我们利用我们的理论来开发Sess Int,这是Google Chrome的一个原型扩展,实现了在FF+中形式化的安全机制。Sess Int提供了非常接近FF+的安全级别,同时关注可用性和用户体验。
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