Research on Saturated Spatial Power Load Forecasting Based on Land Utility

Q. Han, Renhai Feng, Wan Yuan, C. Shao
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Abstract

With the increasing demand for electricity, accurate prediction of power load is of great significance for improving the quality of power grid planning and construction. Traditional saturated load forecasting method is greatly affected by historical information. This paper proposed an improved spatial load forecasting(SLF) method based on error model transformation. Considering the nature and development time of urban land, each district is divided into different blocks, the blocks are classified into two categories: homogeneous blocks and simultaneous blocks. An iterative load forecasting system architecture is proposed, which transforms blocks load forecasting problem into two sub-problems: multi-level gridding parameter training and model integrative prediction. Land utility and historical data are both investigated during the load forecasting procedure. Simulation result indicates that accuracy of calculated prediction result is higher and less affected by the noise.
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基于土地利用的饱和空间电力负荷预测研究
随着电力需求的不断增长,准确预测电力负荷对提高电网规划建设质量具有重要意义。传统的饱和负荷预测方法受历史信息的影响较大。提出了一种改进的基于误差模型变换的空间负荷预测方法。考虑到城市土地的性质和开发时间,将每个区域划分为不同的街区,将街区分为两类:同质街区和同步街区。提出了一种迭代负荷预测系统架构,将块负荷预测问题分解为多级网格参数训练和模型综合预测两个子问题。在负荷预测过程中,研究了土地利用率和历史数据。仿真结果表明,所计算的预测结果精度较高,且受噪声影响较小。
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