Critical Analysis of Prohibition of Anti-Competitive Trade Practices in Ethiopia: The Case of Arbaminch Town, Southern Ethiopia

Bogale Anja Abba, Yared Kefyalew Demarso
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Abstract

In a free market context, trade competition signifies a state of affairs where in sellers compete with each other to attract buyers with a view to maximizing their sales, profits and market share. Trade competition laws and policies are among the tools that can be used to bring about efficient workings of markets and alleviate market failures. This research sought to explore prohibition of anti-competitive trade practices in Ethiopia in general and particularly in Arbaminch town, Southern Ethiopia. The research has employed doctrinal approach and the data collected were analyzed qualitatively. Both primary and secondary sources of data were used. The findings of the research indicated that there is lack of effective enforcement of the existing law in the study area. There are also anti-competitive trade practices remained uncovered by the law. The current trade competition law of the country needs revision. There is also a need to establish law enforcement bodies and independent adjudicative organs at regional level including in the study area.
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埃塞俄比亚禁止反竞争贸易行为的批判性分析——以埃塞俄比亚南部阿巴米奇镇为例
在自由市场环境下,贸易竞争是指卖方为吸引买方而相互竞争,以实现销售、利润和市场份额最大化的一种状态。贸易竞争法和政策是促进市场有效运作和缓解市场失灵的工具之一。本研究旨在探讨禁止反竞争的贸易做法在埃塞俄比亚一般,特别是在Arbaminch镇,埃塞俄比亚南部。本研究采用理论方法,并对所收集的数据进行定性分析。使用了主要和次要的数据来源。研究结果表明,研究区现行法律缺乏有效的执行。还有一些反竞争的贸易行为仍未被法律发现。我国现行的贸易竞争法需要修订。还需要在区域一级建立执法机构和独立的审判机关,包括在研究领域。
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