Intelligent monitoring of software components

S. Moisan
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Abstract

We propose to use Artificial Intelligence techniques to monitor and control complex processing chains of software components. We consider software systems that run in an evolving environment and thus may require adaptation at run time. Our approach relies on knowledge representations of both structural and dynamic aspects of components and processing chains. The paper concentrates more precisely on run time adaptation to cope with context changes. Run time policies are expressed by means of inference rules. At run time an inference engine uses these rules to orchestrate the component chain, in particular to achieve run time adaptations, such as component parameter tuning or re-assembly of the processing chain. We describe the general evaluation-repair mechanism which involves to evaluate environment changes and execution results and then to trigger the suitable reconfigurations.
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智能监控软件组件
我们建议使用人工智能技术来监控和控制软件组件的复杂处理链。我们考虑在不断发展的环境中运行的软件系统,因此可能需要在运行时进行调整。我们的方法依赖于组件和处理链的结构和动态方面的知识表示。本文更精确地关注运行时适应以应对上下文变化。运行时策略通过推理规则表示。在运行时,推理引擎使用这些规则编排组件链,特别是实现运行时适应性,例如组件参数调优或处理链的重新组装。我们描述了一般的评估修复机制,包括评估环境变化和执行结果,然后触发适当的重新配置。
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