Audience perception of African Independent Television's Focus Nigeria programme

Paul Bebenimibo
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Abstract

The research is based on the popular television show AIT Focus Nigeria, which was broadcast to discuss democratic issues in Nigeria. The study's relevance stemmed from the program's ability to remain on the news despite its candid and unvarnished examination of political issues in a nation where the Government has used intimidation and censorship against the media. The study used the agenda-setting theory and drew on scholars' understanding of the importance of broadcast media in maintaining long-term democracy and the use of broadcasting to promote the ideas of accountability, integrity, honesty, justice, and equality in the polity. The theory advances the notion that the media can effectively influence public opinion and present arguments for the kinds of innovations that proliferate in a country. This research used a survey as its primary data collection tool and a cross-sectional design. The average findings demonstrate that the Nigerian political class and electorates are aware of the AIT Focus Nigeria program, with coefficients of variations for awareness among observed cities to be 9.47%, 11.67%, and 13.59. The program has a favorable impact on the cities used, with C.V. values of 4.68%, 4.73%, and 7.81%. More than two-thirds of the respondents thought the initiative was worthwhile to continue. The research urges the opening of more channels for audience participation in the program.
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观众对非洲独立电视台《聚焦尼日利亚》节目的看法
这项研究是基于受欢迎的电视节目《AIT Focus Nigeria》,该节目旨在讨论尼日利亚的民主问题。这项研究的意义在于,尽管该节目对一个政府对媒体进行恐吓和审查的国家的政治问题进行了坦率和不加修饰的审查,但它仍能继续出现在新闻中。本研究运用议程设置理论,借鉴了学者们对广播媒体在维持长期民主中的重要性的理解,并利用广播在政治中促进问责、正直、诚实、正义和平等的理念。该理论提出了这样一种观点,即媒体可以有效地影响公众舆论,并为在一个国家扩散的各种创新提供论据。本研究采用问卷调查作为主要数据收集工具,采用横断面设计。平均结果表明,尼日利亚的政治阶层和选民都知道AIT焦点尼日利亚计划,在观察的城市中,意识的变化系数分别为9.47%、11.67%和13.59。该方案对所使用的城市有良好的影响,C.V.值分别为4.68%、4.73%和7.81%。超过三分之二的受访者认为该倡议值得继续下去。该研究敦促开辟更多的渠道,让观众参与到节目中来。
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