Keynote: Software Reliability In Theory And Practice

L. Dalton
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Quantitative measurement of software reliability remains an elusive goal. Simultaneously, there is an ever increasing critical dependency on software-based systems in the human infrastructure. There is a great deal of research in addition to well-intentioned methods and practices focused on improving the reliability of software-based systems. To date, most of which still only yields qualitative measurements except in very simple cases, e.g. a very few hundred lines of code. Probabilistic methods, such as reliability growth models, do offer a statistical inference for applications amenable to the methods. This talk will explore the meaning of software rcliahility in the context of safety, security, control, and quality attributes from an ultra-high assurance systems perspective, e.g. nuclear weapons. A systems level perspective will he taken related to the sources of defects (failure potential), including the “cross product” of software and hardware failure state spaces. The authors view of opportunities to improve the reliability of software-based will he presented.
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主题演讲:软件可靠性的理论与实践
软件可靠性的定量测量仍然是一个难以捉摸的目标。与此同时,在人类基础设施中,对基于软件的系统的关键依赖也在不断增加。除了善意的方法和实践之外,还有大量的研究集中在提高基于软件的系统的可靠性上。到目前为止,除了非常简单的情况,例如只有几百行代码,大多数方法仍然只能产生定性的测量结果。概率方法,如可靠性增长模型,确实为适用于这些方法的应用提供了统计推断。本讲座将从超高保证系统(例如核武器)的角度探讨软件可靠性在安全、保障、控制和质量属性方面的意义。他将采取与缺陷来源(潜在故障)相关的系统级透视图,包括软件和硬件故障状态空间的“交叉乘积”。本文将介绍作者对提高基于软件的可靠性的机会的看法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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