The optimization of musician influence model and the trait analysis of music in different genres

Qiming Tian
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Abstract

For the purpose of better measuring the influence of musicians and exploring the similarities and characteristics of various genres, we need to optimize the Musician Influence Model properly and represent musical features in an appropriate way. The previous model was established based on the correction of followers’ and influencers’ number of each musician and the correction of total number of actual musicians according to genre proportion, which did not take the change of genre proportion over time and indirect influence of musician into consideration. To better optimize it, I innovatively introduced “direct number”, “indirect number” and “strong number” of followers and influencers, and all of them was corrected by proper functions. Through the standardization of data and the frequent use of entropy weight method, the relationship between the data became more accurate and reliable. The advantages a musician should have to be more influential can be assumed after obtaining the ranking table with Bob Dylan, The Beatles, Radiohead, Avril Lavigne and Alan Jackson being the top five. Besides, I selected six parameters - danceability, energy, valence, Tempo, acousticness and instrumentalness, to characterize the music. And I selected 6 representative genres based on the analysis of the proportion, musician number and average popularity of all genres. We draw some conclusions by analyzing the musical characteristics radar map of each genre.
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音乐家影响模型的优化及不同体裁音乐的特征分析
为了更好地衡量音乐家的影响力,探索各种流派的相似性和特征,我们需要对音乐家影响模型进行适当的优化,并以适当的方式表示音乐特征。之前的模型是基于对每个音乐人的关注者数量和影响者数量的校正,以及对实际音乐人总数根据流派比例的校正而建立的,没有考虑流派比例随时间的变化和音乐人的间接影响。为了更好地优化,我创新性地引入了“直接数”、“间接数”和“强数”,并通过适当的函数进行了修正。通过数据的标准化和熵权法的频繁使用,数据之间的关系变得更加准确和可靠。鲍勃·迪伦、披头士乐队、电台司令、艾薇儿·拉维尼和艾伦·杰克逊排在前五名后,我们可以想象音乐家应该拥有更大影响力的优势。此外,我选择了六个参数-舞蹈性,能量,价态,节奏,声学和器乐性来表征音乐。通过对各个流派的比例、音乐人数量、平均受欢迎程度的分析,选出了6个具有代表性的流派。通过对各流派音乐特征雷达图的分析,得出了一些结论。
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