Capybara: μSecond-Scale Live TCP Migration

I. Choi, Nimish Wadekar, Raj Joshi, Joshua Fried, Dan R. K. Ports, Irene Zhang, Jialin Li
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Latency-critical μs-scale data center applications are susceptible to server load spikes. The issue is particularly challenging for services using long-lived TCP connections. This paper introduces Capybara, a highly efficient and versatile live TCP migration system. Capybara builds atop a deterministic, kernel-bypassed TCP stack running in a library OS to realize its μs-scale TCP migration mechanism. Using modern programmable switches, Capybara implements migration-aware dynamic packet forwarding and transient packet buffering, further reducing system interference during live TCP migration. Capybara can transparently migrate a running TCP connection in 4 μs on average. It improves the average migration host latency by about 12 times compared to a Linux kernel-based solution.
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Capybara: μSecond-Scale Live TCP Migration
延迟关键型μs规模的数据中心应用程序容易受到服务器负载峰值的影响。对于使用长期TCP连接的服务来说,这个问题尤其具有挑战性。介绍了一种高效、通用的实时TCP迁移系统Capybara。Capybara构建在一个确定性的、绕过内核的TCP堆栈之上,运行在一个库操作系统中,以实现其μs级的TCP迁移机制。使用现代可编程交换机,Capybara实现了迁移感知的动态数据包转发和瞬态数据包缓冲,进一步减少了TCP实时迁移期间的系统干扰。Capybara平均可以在4 μs内透明地迁移一个正在运行的TCP连接。与基于Linux内核的解决方案相比,它将平均迁移主机延迟提高了大约12倍。
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