Analisis Penyebab Kerusakan Hot Rooler Table dengan Menggunakan Metode Failure Mode And Effect Analysis (FMEA)

Muhamad Bob Anthony
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引用次数: 13

Abstract

This research was conducted in an international company engaged in iron and steel products manufacturing industries. One of the equipment that is often damaged is a hot roller table machine in the furnace section mill unit. The availability results obtained in hot roller table equipment is 96.571% and is still below the company standard which is set at 98%. Therefore, we need an analysis of the root causes of the problem and search for the best solution to fix the existing problem by applying the method of Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA). FMEA is a method that can systematically and structurally analyze and identify the consequences of a system or process failure, and also reduce or analyze the probability of failure. The purpose of this study is to identify and analyze the level of damage and its causes with the application of the FMEA method. Based on the pareto diagram the damage to the hot roller table machine, it was found that the highest frequency of damage was in the rotary coupling with a down time percentage of 26.9%. From the FMEA Analysis, two components that have very high RPN values are categorized as potential severit i.e. bearing as the first with an RPN value of 392 and the second is a seal ring with an RPN value of 294. The two components are the main priority for repair of the furnace section. mill, especially for machine and human aspects.
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本研究是在一家从事钢铁产品制造业的国际公司进行的。其中一个经常损坏的设备是炉段轧机单元中的热辊台机。热辊台设备的合格率为96.571%,仍低于公司设定的98%的标准。因此,我们需要运用失效模式与影响分析(Failure Mode and Effect analysis, FMEA)的方法,分析问题的根本原因,寻找解决问题的最佳方案。FMEA是一种能够系统地、结构化地分析和识别系统或过程失效的后果,并降低或分析失效概率的方法。本研究的目的是应用FMEA方法识别和分析损伤程度及其原因。通过对热辊台机损伤的帕累托图分析,发现旋转联轴器损伤频率最高,故障时间占26.9%。从FMEA分析中,两个具有非常高RPN值的部件被归类为潜在严重部件,即轴承是第一个,RPN值为392,第二个是密封圈,RPN值为294。这两个部件是修复炉段的主要优先部件。磨机,尤其适用于机器和人的方面。
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