Responsibility Against the Criminal Acts of Medicine Corruption

Juniaty Simajuntak, Megawati Barthos
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Abstract

. Today, the circulation of counterfeit drugs continues to occur as if it is difficult to stop. As a result of the circulation and use of counterfeit drugs, it will automatically threaten public health. On the other hand, medicines which are the needs of the community, in fact have not been able to be fully affordable by the people who need them considering the price is sometimes not affordable by the community. The problem is, how is the application of accountability to perpetrators of drug counterfeiting crimes? The development of counterfeit drug cases in Indonesia from year to year in terms of the quantity of their distribution is suspected to show an increase. Responding to various public complaints related to the circulation of counterfeit drugs, especially in the Special Capital Region of Jakarta and its surroundings, various legal actions as a form of accountability for perpetrators of drug counterfeiting crimes have been carried out by the ranks of the National Police on a regular basis. The purpose is intended to uncover cases of drug manufacture and distribution of counterfeit drugs which can be categorized as violating "Anyone who intentionally produces or distributes pharmaceutical preparations and/or medical devices that do not meet standards and/or requirements for safety, efficacy or benefit, and quality as referred to in Article 98 paragraph (2) and paragraph (3) shall be punished with imprisonment for a maximum of 10 (ten) years and a fine of Rp. 1,000,000,000.00 (one billion rupiah), as well as violating Article 196 of Law Number 36 of 2009 concerning Health."
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打击医药腐败犯罪行为的责任
. 今天,假药的流通仍在继续发生,似乎很难制止。假药的流通和使用将自动威胁公众健康。另一方面,社区需要的药物,实际上并不能完全被需要它们的人负担得起,因为价格有时是社区负担不起的。问题是,如何将问责制应用于制毒犯罪的肇事者?据怀疑,印尼假药案件的发展每年在其分销数量方面都在增加。针对有关假药流通的各种公众投诉,特别是在雅加达特别首都区及其周围地区,国家警察部队经常采取各种法律行动,作为对假药犯罪的肇事者问责的一种形式。其目的是揭露药品生产和销售假药的案件,这些案件可被归类为违反“任何人故意生产或销售不符合安全、功效或效益标准和/或要求的药物制剂和/或医疗器械,第98条第(2)款和第(3)款所述的质量问题,将处以最高10年监禁和10亿卢比(10亿卢比)的罚款,以及违反2009年关于健康的第36号法律第196条。
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