Negative impedance converters for broadband antenna matching

O. Tade, P. Gardner, P. Hall
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引用次数: 15

Abstract

The need for small antennas with wide instantaneous bandwidth is well established in mobile Cognitive radio nodes or transceivers. The fundamental limit of small antennas is a problem which passive matching cannot solve. However, non-Foster matching provides a means of getting around this problem. In this paper, we show a negative impedance converter that provides a negative capacitor up to 1.5GHz and we show how it can be used to match a small chassis antenna. This improves the instantaneous bandwidth of the antenna beyond what is achievable with passive matching.
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宽带天线匹配用负阻抗变换器
在移动认知无线电节点或收发器中,对具有宽瞬时带宽的小型天线的需求已经得到了很好的证实。小天线的基本限制是无源匹配无法解决的问题。然而,非foster匹配提供了一种绕过这个问题的方法。在本文中,我们展示了一个负阻抗转换器,提供高达1.5GHz的负电容,并展示了如何使用它来匹配小型底盘天线。这提高了天线的瞬时带宽,超出了被动匹配所能达到的水平。
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